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Do teen drivers overestimate their driving ability?

On Behalf of | Feb 20, 2026 | Motor Vehicle Accidents

Handing your teen the car keys can feel equal parts proud and anxious, and new research suggests your concern makes sense. A survey of more than 1,200 young drivers found more than a third recently used a smartphone while driving, even though they knew the risk. Many teens still trust their skills and multitasking to “handle it” however, that confidence can lead to serious mistakes.

Phone habits show up more than parents expect

The Traffic Injury Research Foundation USA surveyed young drivers ages 14 to 20 across 25 states and Washington, D.C. About two-thirds said they did not use a device while driving in the past 30 days. Still, the remaining group reported frequent phone use. That pattern matters because teens ages 16 to 19 face the highest crash risk.

Young drivers reported distracted actions such as:

  • Texting while driving a few days per week or even daily
  • Checking social media while driving a few times per week
  • Using phone GPS features while driving
  • Watching video content while driving
  • Taking selfies and other photo-related actions

This mix shows how distraction can happen in different forms, not just texting. Each glance and tap steals attention from the road. That split focus can turn a normal drive into a life-changing crash.

Teens misjudge what counts as a risky distraction

Respondents labeled texting, social media and selfies as highly distracting. Yet they rated eating or drinking and talking with passengers as less distracting. Many even viewed GPS as less distracting, even though GPS still demands attention and quick decisions. The survey also found many teens missed the mental strain from hands-free tools, including talk-to-text.

Parents shape teen driving more than peers do

When young drivers picked their top influence, parents ranked first by a wide margin. Friends came in a distant second. However, many teens said they saw parents use devices at least sometimes while driving. If you want your teen to drop the phone, your own habits can send the strongest message.

A calmer path forward for safer teen driving

This research points to a clear problem: many teens overrate their skill and underestimate distraction. You can help by modeling phone-free driving and setting firm expectations before they drive alone. Talk about why hands-free still pulls attention. When you lead by example, you give your teen the best chance to drive with care.

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